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Creatine

Creatine is a naturally occurring substance found in red meat and produced in the human body. Discovered by a French scientist in 1835, it’s use as a weight lifting) and possibly aerobic (like running) performance. When used properly, it can offer outstanding benefits, and is as close to a muscle building “wonder supplement” as there exists today. Read what the National Institutes of Health say about creatine here

What is it?

* Creatine is manufactured naturally in the body from the amino acids glycine, arginine, and methionine. This process takes place in the kidneys, liver, and pancreas. * The typical creatine production of the average adult male is two grams a day. * Creatine helps the body resynthesize adenosine triphosphate, which is the "power" that drives your muscles.

What does it do?

* Creatine supplementation increases intramuscular creatine stores. * The body uses creatine to replenish ATP, and the naturally occurring amount of creatine present in the body is well below the maximum amount that can be stored. * By supplementing, you can increase the amount of creatine in your body, and therefore continue producing ATP long after naturally occurring stores would otherwise be depleted. * This enhances the body’s ability maintain power output during brief periods of high-intensity exercise. * Creatine also helps the muscles store glycogen, which is used to fuel anaerobic activity.

Creatine as a Supplement

* Almost all creatine supplements use creatine monohydrate, the form of creatine bound to a water molecule. * The presence of carbohydrates enhances absorption of creatine, which means many products are combined with sugar. * Studies have shown supplementation with large doses of creatine over extended periods of time is safe for most healthy adults. * People with kidney problems could see complications with large doses. * Various manufacturers use different qualities of creatine, making it important to find a reputable company with a quality product. * Like all other supplements, creatine should only be used by the suggested manufacturer, and only after consulting a physician. * Creatine is not subjected to FDA testing, so be careful self-dispensing.

Forms of Creatine

* Micronized Powder ** Makes for easier absorption. ** Dissolves easier in liquid. * Powdered With Sugar ** The carbohydrates speed the absorption process. ** Tastes good. * Pure Powder ** More cost efficient. * Capsules ** Easier to transport ** Can require taking six or more pills each serving. * Liquid ** Studies have shown this is the least stable form, and should typically be avoided. ** Tastes bad. '''Other Types''' ! * With Glutamine * With Ribose * With Protein

Related Articles

* Glutamine * Protein * NO (Nitric Oxide)